Summary
Cooker hood installation looks like one trade but is actually three: a builder cutting and making good a wall, an electrician fitting a fused spur and final connection, and a kitchen-fitter mounting the hood and connecting ductwork. On a domestic project most kitchen fitters self-install, but the regulatory cost of doing the electrical side without Part P notification is significant. Pricing must reflect either Part P-registered installer cost or the cost of a separately notifying competent electrician.
The fundamental scope decision is recirculation vs ducted extraction. Recirculation hoods filter and recycle kitchen air through carbon filters — no external venting, no Part F extract rate requirement on the duct, but the filter needs changing every 3–6 months and humidity removal is poor. Ducted extraction pulls air to outside via a duct — meets Part F properly, removes humidity and odour, but adds duct run, external grille, and wall penetration costs.
Pricing must distinguish between the two arrangements clearly on the quote. Customers often agree to a recirculating hood to save the £150–£350 duct extras, then complain six months later about steamed-up windows. State the limitation in writing. For complete kitchen-fit pricing see kitchen fitting pricing guide; for under-counter appliance work see oven installation pricing guide and hob installation pricing guide.
Key Facts
- Like-for-like recirculating swap — £80–£180 labour-only, 1–2 hours on site
- New recirculating hood, basic install — £150–£280 labour, plus £140–£600 hood
- New ducted hood, 1–2m duct, interior wall (no external penetration) — £250–£450 labour
- New ducted hood, ≤3m duct + external wall penetration through 100mm brick — £350–£650 labour
- Ducted hood, ≤5m duct + cavity wall penetration + steel/timber cutting — £500–£950 labour
- Kitchen fitter/electrician day rate — £260–£420 regional, £340–£480 London
- 3-amp fused spur (white/grey, surface) — £6–£12 supplied
- 3-amp fused spur (flush, behind unit) — £14–£28 supplied + box
- Flexible aluminium duct (125mm, 3m) — £14–£24 supplied
- Rigid plastic duct (125mm, 1m sections) — £8–£15 per metre supplied
- Bend (125mm 90°) — £6–£12 each
- External grille (125mm anti-backdraft, plastic) — £14–£28 supplied
- External grille (stainless steel cowl) — £35–£70 supplied
- Wall liner sleeve (for brick penetration) — £10–£18 each
- Core drill hire (127mm, day) — £35–£60 hire
- Wall make-good (internal plaster patch) — £30–£60 labour
- External make-good (mortar pointing) — £30–£80 labour
- Recirculating extract rate — no statutory minimum (Part F applies to ducted only)
- Ducted extract rate, Part F — 30 l/s above hob, 60 l/s elsewhere in kitchen
- Maximum duct run — manufacturer-specific, typically 5m for 125mm; longer runs reduce flow
- VAT — 20% standard rate
Quick Reference Table
Spending too long on quotes? squote turns a 2-minute voice recording into a professional quote.
Try squote free →| Scenario | Time | Labour Only | Materials | Full Fitted Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Like-for-like recirculating swap | 1–2 hr | £80–£180 | £25–£60 | £100–£240 |
| New recirculating hood + spur | 2–3 hr | £150–£280 | £40–£90 | £190–£370 |
| Ducted, ≤2m duct, internal route | 3–4 hr | £250–£420 | £70–£140 | £320–£560 |
| Ducted, external 100mm brick penetration, ≤3m duct | 4–6 hr | £350–£600 | £100–£200 | £450–£800 |
| Ducted, cavity wall + ≤5m duct + first-floor flat | 6–8 hr | £500–£900 | £150–£280 | £650–£1,180 |
| Chimney/island hood, soffit + duct boxing | 8–12 hr | £700–£1,200 | £200–£400 | £900–£1,600 |
| Re-route existing duct (kitchen refit) | 3–5 hr | £280–£500 | £80–£160 | £360–£660 |
Detailed Guidance
Recirculating vs Ducted — The Pricing Fork
Recirculating: hood draws air through grease filter and carbon filter, returns it to the room. Pros: no wall penetration, no duct run, easy in flats. Cons: removes only smoke and odour, not humidity; carbon filter needs replacing every 3–6 months (£15–£35); does not satisfy Part F mechanical extract on its own.
Ducted: hood discharges via duct to outside through an external grille. Pros: removes humidity, full Part F compliance, no consumable filters (grease filter only, washable). Cons: requires external wall route, longer install, external make-good costs.
The price differential is £150–£400. Customers consistently choose recirculating to save money, then complain about condensation. The quote must spell out: "Recirculating hoods do not extract moisture or fully meet Part F mechanical extract requirements. Where humidity control is needed, ducted installation is required."
Part F — Extract Rates That Apply
Approved Document F (Volume 1 — Dwellings, 2021 edition, updated 2022) requires mechanical extract in kitchens. The numbers:
- Cooker hood above the hob — minimum 30 l/s extract rate, intermittent operation acceptable
- Cooker hood elsewhere in the kitchen — minimum 60 l/s
- No cooker hood, separate kitchen extract fan — 30 l/s if it can run for the cooking duration; intermittent on cooking sensor permitted
- Whole-house MVHR system — kitchen extract terminal must achieve the same minimum flow rate
These extract rates apply only to ducted systems. Recirculating hoods are not classed as extract ventilation under Part F because they do not remove moisture to outside. New-build and material-alteration kitchens still require a separately specified extract fan in addition to a recirculating hood; price this in as a £140–£280 extra.
Part P — Electrical Notification
The electrical connection — a fused spur from a kitchen ring final or radial — is notifiable under Part P only if it is a new circuit or it is in a special location. Adding a fused spur to an existing kitchen ring is non-notifiable (Schedule 4 of Approved Document P), but it must still comply with BS 7671 and be tested and certified.
In practice:
- A registered Part P electrician self-certifies on a Domestic Electrical Installation Certificate (DEIC) or Minor Works Certificate
- A non-registered installer must engage either a registered third party or pay Building Control for inspection (£200–£400 typical fee)
- All work must be tested: continuity, insulation resistance, polarity, RCD trip time
Quote the electrical scope explicitly. The most common cost surprise is an electrician's day-rate after the fitter "thought it was just a plug-in."
Duct Route Decisions
Duct material:
- Flexible aluminium — quickest to install, accepts bends, but generates more turbulent flow and reduces extract by 20–35% on long runs. Acceptable for runs ≤3m with ≤2 bends.
- Rigid plastic (PVC) — better flow, but more time to fabricate joints. Required by some manufacturers on runs >3m for warranty.
- Galvanised steel (commercial) — required only for grease-class hoods (commercial kitchens); not used domestically.
Route considerations:
- Always run direct to nearest external wall (shortest, fewest bends)
- Avoid running across rooms (boxing-in cost increases)
- Through a cavity wall: use a sleeve, seal cavity at penetration, do not let condensate run into the cavity
- Through brick: 127mm core drill, sleeve, seal externally with mortar
- Through timber-frame: penetrate via stud bay, fire-stop with intumescent collar if penetrating a compartment wall
External grille:
- Anti-backdraft flap (basic) — £14–£28
- Cowl with louvre + bird mesh — £25–£50
- Stainless cowl (period property) — £45–£80
Common Site Overruns
- Existing duct undersized — old hood was 100mm, new hood needs 125mm; rip out and resize
- Duct full of grease — old recirculating "vented" through a blocked duct that no one ever cleaned; £80–£140 clean
- Chimney breast in the way — hood mounting requires removing tiles, re-tiling on completion
- Cabinet has no chimney void — boxing-in required to hide vertical duct rise
- Listed building — external grille style restricted, may need conservation officer approval before any wall penetration
- First-floor flat with no external wall access — recirculating becomes the only realistic option; price accordingly
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a cooker hood replace a kitchen extract fan?
A ducted cooker hood that achieves 30 l/s minimum can satisfy Part F as the kitchen extract. A recirculating cooker hood does NOT count toward the Part F extract requirement; a separate wall- or window-mounted intermittent extract fan or a passive stack vent is required in addition.
What size duct should I use?
Manufacturer instructions are authoritative. Most domestic hoods specify 125mm (5") round duct. A 100mm duct will fit but reduces the achievable extract by 30–50% and may breach the manufacturer's minimum flow specification. Never reduce duct size below the hood spigot size.
Is a recirculating hood acceptable in a new-build kitchen?
Yes — if a separate mechanical extract fan achieves the Part F flow rate independently. The hood plus the fan together satisfy the regulation. If the hood is the only ventilation, it MUST be ducted.
Can the duct go through a soffit and discharge into a roof void?
No. Discharging extracted air (containing moisture, grease aerosols and odour) into a roof void breaches Part F — the air must reach outside. Doing so also voids any roofing warranty and causes interstitial condensation. The duct must terminate at an external grille, not a soffit, gable or attic vent.
How long does a fitted job actually take?
A straightforward ducted install — hood mounted, ≤2m flexible duct, internal route, fused spur from adjacent unit — runs 3–4 hours for a competent fitter-electrician working alone. Add an hour each for external make-good, cavity-wall sleeving, and tile cutting. Cabinet voids, chimney breast obstacles and first-floor work routinely push the job to a full day.
Regulations & Standards
Building Regulations Part F (Approved Document F Volume 1 — Dwellings, 2021 with 2022 amendments) — ventilation, extract rates and air quality
Building Regulations Part P (Approved Document P, 2013) — electrical safety in dwellings
BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 — Requirements for Electrical Installations (the IET Wiring Regulations)
BS 5440-1:2008 — Flueing for gas appliances (relevant where ducted hood interacts with gas hob spillage testing)
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998 — relevant where gas hob is in same room; ducted extract over a gas hob must not cause vitiation of an open-flued appliance
Manufacturer installation instructions — primary authoritative source for duct size, maximum run and electrical specification
Approved Document F — Ventilation, Volume 1: Dwellings — UK government
Approved Document P — Electrical safety — UK government
HSE: Gas hob and cooker hood interaction — installer competence guidance
Electrical Safety First: domestic electrical work — Part P compliance overview
BSI: BS 7671 — Wiring Regulations purchase
oven installation pricing guide — companion kitchen-appliance install
hob installation pricing guide — gas hob spillage interaction with hood extract
kitchen fitting pricing guide — full-kitchen scope
part f extract rates — Part F rates in detail
part p notifiable work — Part P decision tree for kitchen electrical work