Summary
Wet rooms are the premium specification of UK bathroom design — fully tiled, fully tanked, with the shower draining directly into a floor gully without an enclosure tray. The visual appeal is significant; the technical demand is equally significant. Pricing requires understanding that a wet room is not "a tiled bathroom" — it's a fully waterproofed, gradient-floored, specialist-drainage installation that fails badly if any of the three (tanking, gradient, drain) is wrong.
The most common pricing mistake is treating a wet room as a normal bathroom with a tile-extended floor. The waterproofing membrane (BAL Tank-it, Schlüter-KERDI, Mapei Mapelastic) must cover the entire floor plus 100-150mm up walls; the floor must fall 1:80 to 1:50 toward the drain; the drain must be sized and installed to accommodate full shower flow without backup. Any failure causes water tracking under tiles into joist voids — and remediation costs typically £4,000-£10,000.
This guide covers wet room installations across the typical scenarios — full wet room (no enclosure), partial wet room (walk-in shower zone within a tiled bathroom), and luxury wet room (multiple shower zones, freestanding bath). For standard bathrooms see full bathroom installation pricing guide; for en-suites see en suite pricing guide.
Key Facts
- Wet-room kit (gully, tanking membrane, screed former) — £500-£1,500 supplied
- Tanking membrane (BAL Tank-it, Schlüter-KERDI, Mapei Mapelastic) — £15-£35/m² supplied + applied
- Linear drain (Schlüter, Aqua, Wirquin) — £180-£600 supplied
- Point gully drain — £100-£250 supplied
- Floor former / pre-formed tray (Easyflow, ATA WetDek) — £200-£500 supplied (replaces site-formed fall)
- Tile (porcelain mid) — £50-£90/m² supplied
- Tile (natural stone) — £80-£180/m² supplied
- Tile (specialist mosaic for floor) — £100-£200/m² supplied
- Tile adhesive (waterproof) — £12-£20/m² supplied
- Grout (epoxy, waterproof) — £15-£25/m² supplied
- Tile backer board (Hardiebacker, Marmox) — £20-£35/m² supplied
- Walk-in shower screen (frameless 800-1200mm) — £400-£1,800
- Thermostatic shower mixer + head (premium) — £450-£1,500 supplied
- Heated towel rail — £150-£350 supplied
- Underfloor heating (electric mat) — £25-£40/m² supplied + £40-£80/m² install
- UFH (wet, integrated with bathroom UFH) — £85-£150/m² installed
- Wall-hung sanitaryware (toilet + frame, basin + frame) — £600-£1,500 supplied
- Vanity unit (wall-hung) — £350-£900 supplied
- Plumber day rate — £240-£360 regional, £300-£440 London
- Tiler day rate (specialist) — £220-£320 regional, £280-£380 London (premium tilers higher than standard)
- Electrician day rate — £280-£380 regional, £350-£480 London
- Carpenter (frames, backer board) — £200-£280/day regional
- Building Regulations — Part G (sanitation), Part F (ventilation), Part P (electrical), Part H (drainage), Part L1B (energy efficiency)
- BS 5385-4:2009 — Code of practice for tiling on wet areas (replaced by Eurocode)
- BS 8000-11 — Workmanship: wall and floor tiling
- BS 7671 — Electrical safety in special locations
- VAT — 20% standard
Quick Reference Table
Spending too long on quotes? squote turns a 2-minute voice recording into a professional quote.
Try squote free →| Wet Room Type | Size | Spec | Cost Range (Regional) | Cost Range (London) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compact wet room | 4-5m² | Mid-range, point drain, ceramic tile | £6,500-£10,000 | £8,500-£12,500 |
| Standard wet room | 5-7m² | Mid-range, linear drain, porcelain tile | £8,000-£13,500 | £10,500-£16,500 |
| Premium wet room | 6-9m² | Premium fittings, stone, frameless | £14,000-£22,000 | £17,500-£28,000 |
| Luxury (double shower, vanity) | 8-12m² | Premium plus | £20,000-£32,000 | £25,000-£40,000+ |
| Partial wet zone in bathroom | 1.5-3m² shower zone | Walk-in only, tray-style | £3,500-£6,500 | £4,500-£8,500 |
| Wet room en-suite (loft) | 3-5m² | Compact with linear drain | £7,500-£12,500 | £9,500-£15,500 |
Detailed Guidance
The Wet Room Specification
A wet room differs from a standard tiled bathroom in three critical ways:
- The entire floor is fully tanked — waterproofing membrane covers 100% of the floor and at least 150mm up every wall (most installs go full-height to the ceiling on the shower wall)
- The floor falls to a drain — gradient typically 1:50 to 1:80 toward gully; the entire floor area drains, not just the shower zone
- No shower tray or enclosure — water runs straight down the tiled floor; a glass screen (or sometimes no screen at all) prevents splash to adjacent zones
This means:
- All wall-floor junctions must be sealed with movement-jointing tape
- The membrane must continue under every fixture (toilet, basin, towel rail)
- Sanitaryware mounts on wall-supported frames (not floor-fixed)
- Underfloor heating must be installed before tanking and tiling
The Tanking System — Where Wet Rooms Live or Die
Three approaches:
Liquid-applied membrane (BAL Tank-it, Mapei Mapelastic, Sika SikaTop Seal-107)
- Two-coat application; brush or roller
- 1.5-3mm dry film thickness when complete
- Joint tape at all internal/external corners (movement tolerant)
- Quick to apply (1-2m²/labour-hour)
- Cost: £15-£25/m² supplied; £20-£35/m² applied
Sheet membrane (Schlüter-KERDI, Triton)
- Self-adhesive or bonded sheet membrane laid over backer board
- Polymer-modified bitumen or polyethylene
- 1mm thick; integrated movement joints
- Faster than liquid (2-3m²/labour-hour)
- More expensive material; less skill required
- Cost: £25-£40/m² supplied; £30-£45/m² applied
Cement-based slurry membrane (Mapegum WPS, Ardex 8+9)
- Two-component cementitious slurry
- Brush applied
- Suitable for low-medium movement applications
- Cost: £10-£20/m² supplied
For wet rooms in new construction or stable substrates, any of these work. For wet rooms in older buildings with moving timber joists, sheet membrane (Schlüter-KERDI) is the most forgiving choice.
The Drainage Detail
The shower drain must be:
- Sized to handle peak shower flow (typically 12-18 L/min from a thermostatic mixer; 30-45 L/min from a multi-head rain shower)
- Positioned at the lowest point of the floor fall
- Sealed to the tanking with a manufacturer-specified flange detail
- Trapped (to prevent foul air ingress)
- Vented (where soil pipe routing requires)
Point drain — single round or square outlet; cheaper; less elegant; typically positioned in shower corner
Linear drain — slot-style channel; runs along one wall of the shower zone; elegant; better for multi-jet shower systems; more expensive
Wall drain — drain integrated into wall at floor level; very modern appearance; specialist install
For a typical wet room, the linear drain (£180-£600 supplied) is now standard mid-range; point drains (£100-£250) are for budget installs.
The Floor Fall — Two Methods
Site-formed fall — applied as part of the substrate. Backer board cut on a taper, or layer of dry-mix screed graded with a trowel. Skill-dependent; can take 1-2 days to set out correctly.
Pre-formed tray — engineered foam or composite tray with falls already graded. Cut to size, fixed to substrate. Faster install (4-6 hours), less skill-dependent. Best for retrofit where the substrate is uneven.
Cost: site-formed adds 1-2 days plumber labour (£480-£700); pre-formed tray adds £200-£500 in materials but saves labour.
Stage Breakdown for a 6m² Wet Room
Day 1-2: Strip and prep
- Remove old fittings and finishes
- Inspect subfloor and joists; replace any damaged
- Install backer board on walls and floor
Day 3-4: First-fix plumbing and electrics
- Supply pipes, waste pipes, drain
- Wall-hung sanitaryware frames installed
- Underfloor heating mat laid (electric) or pipe (wet)
- Electrical first-fix (lighting, fan, towel rail, isolators)
Day 4-5: Floor fall and substrate
- Pre-formed tray installed or site-formed fall created
- Backer board fixed; movement joints noted
Day 5-7: Tanking
- Liquid membrane applied in two coats with manufacturer's drying time between
- Joint tape at all corners and wall-floor junctions
- Final coat tested for pinholes; pinhole test for liquid membranes (water-fill or sponge test)
Day 7-10: Tiling
- Floor tile first (with falls); set out from drain
- Wall tile bottom-up
- 24-hour cure before grouting
- Grout with waterproof epoxy
Day 10-12: Second-fix and snag
- Wall-hung toilet and basin
- Walk-in shower glass
- Tap connection, basin connection
- Silicone bead at all sanitaryware-tile joints
- Mirror, towel rail, accessories
- Customer handover
Total: 10-14 working days for a standard 6m² wet room. Premium installs run 12-16 days.
Pricing Walkthrough — 6m² Mid-Range Wet Room, Regional
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Wet room kit (linear drain + tanking + former) | £900 |
| Mid-range porcelain tile (6m² floor + 10m² wall = 16m² × £65) | £1,040 |
| Tile adhesive, grout, sundries | £200 |
| Tile backer board (12m² walls) | £350 |
| Wall-hung toilet + frame | £750 |
| Wall-hung basin + tap | £500 |
| Thermostatic shower mixer + head | £550 |
| Walk-in shower screen (1m frameless) | £700 |
| Electric UFH mat (6m²) + thermostat | £200 |
| Vanity unit | £450 |
| Heated towel rail | £180 |
| Extractor fan (Building Regs) | £100 |
| Plumber 6 days | £1,800 |
| Tiler 4 days (premium) | £1,040 |
| Electrician 1.5 days | £510 |
| Carpenter 1.5 days | £360 |
| Decorator 0.5 day | £120 |
| Skip hire + disposal | £450 |
| Building Notice + inspection | £250 |
| Margin 20% | £1,940 |
| Total | £12,390 |
Common Failure Modes (And How to Avoid Them)
- Tanking pinholes — caused by inadequate dry film thickness; always do pinhole test before tiling
- Movement cracks in tile — caused by no movement joint between tile and wall plate; use silicone bead, not grout, at all wall-floor junctions
- Drain backup during use — undersized drain; spec drain for 12 L/min minimum per shower head
- Water tracking under tile — usually missing tanking under sanitaryware or behind shower fittings; always tank full floor + 150mm up walls
- Floor fall reversal — site-formed fall settles incorrectly; use pre-formed tray for retrofit
- Glass screen leak point — silicone bead at screen-tile junction; movement-tolerant silicone (Mapei Mapesil AC)
- Carpentry rot — substrate moisture; always use moisture-resistant backer board (not standard plasterboard)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a wet room more expensive than a normal bathroom?
Yes — typically 20-40% more for an equivalent specification because of the tanking, drainage, and specialist tile work. The premium is justified by aesthetic and functional benefits (no enclosure, easy access). For accessibility-driven installs (level access for wheelchair users), the wet room is often the only practical solution.
Will a wet room work in an upstairs bathroom?
Yes — most modern wet rooms are installed upstairs. The waterproofing must be done correctly to prevent leaks to the ceiling below. Insurance is rarely affected; some insurers specify professional installation (which most insurers consider standard practice).
Do I need a special drain for a wet room?
Yes — a standard shower tray drain is not suitable. You need a wet-room-rated drain (gully or linear) with manufacturer-specified flange detail to seal to the tanking membrane. Cost: £100-£600 supplied.
Can a wet room work with a wooden floor?
Yes, but requires careful design. The floor must be reinforced (no joist deflection over the tanked area), substrate must be moisture-resistant backer board, and movement joints designed to handle thermal/moisture movement. Pre-formed trays (Easyflow, ATA) are designed specifically for wooden floor retrofit and reduce risk.
How long does a wet room take to install?
10-14 working days for a standard 6m² installation. Premium installs with stone tile or specialist features 12-16 days. Allow 2-3 days for tanking to fully cure before tiling.
What's the cheapest wet room option?
A compact 4-5m² wet room with ceramic tile, point drain, basic thermostatic shower and standard fittings: £6,500-£10,000 regional. Below this typically involves cutting tanking or substrate corners that will fail within 5-10 years.
Regulations & Standards
Building Regulations 2010 — Part F (ventilation), Part G (sanitation), Part H (drainage), Part P (electrical), Part B (escape route if affecting bedroom)
BS 5385-4:2009 — Code of practice for wall and floor tiling, design and installation of ceramic tiling and mosaics in special conditions
BS 8000-11 — Workmanship on construction sites: wall and floor tiling
BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 — Electrical installations (Part 701)
BS EN 14411 — Ceramic tile specifications
WaterSafe — Plumber accreditation
TTA — Tile Adhesive certification
NICEIC / NAPIT — Electrical schemes
BAL Adhesives — wet room tanking — manufacturer technical library
Schlüter Systems UK — KERDI tanking technical guide
Mapei UK — Mapelastic and adhesives
TTA — The Tile Association — wet room tiling guidance
full bathroom installation pricing guide — standard bathroom comparison
en suite pricing guide — en-suite alternative
shower installation pricing guide — shower-only installations
underfloor heating wet pricing guide — UFH integration
bathroom floor tile layout — tile design
mould treatment and prevention — moisture control in bathrooms