How to Price Electric Shower Installation: Labour, Materials and Margin Guide
Quick Answer: Electric shower installation in the UK prices at £150-£300 for a like-for-like swap on an existing supply, £350-£700 where new electrical and water connections are run, and £600-£1,200+ where a new dedicated circuit must be installed from the consumer unit. The shower unit itself is £80-£350. A like-for-like swap is a single-trade job; a brand-new installation is a two-trade job (electrician for the notifiable circuit, plumber for the supply) — and that combination is the main cost driver. The circuit work is notifiable under Building Regulations Part P.
Summary
Electric showers are ubiquitous in UK housing because they give instant hot water independent of the boiler or cylinder — ideal for second bathrooms, en-suites, and homes with limited stored hot water. Pricing the work well hinges on one distinction: is this a like-for-like replacement on an existing, adequately rated supply, or a new installation requiring a dedicated high-current circuit? The two jobs differ by a factor of three or four in cost.
The critical technical fact is that electric showers are high-current loads. A modern 10.5kW shower draws around 45A; a 9.5kW unit around 41A. These need a dedicated radial circuit in suitably sized cable (typically 10mm²) with the correct protective device and a 30mA RCD, plus a pull-cord isolator. You cannot uprate an old 8.5kW shower to a 10.5kW one without checking — and usually upgrading — the cable, the breaker, and sometimes the incoming supply. This is where unqualified swaps go dangerously wrong.
This guide separates the unit, the electrical circuit (the expensive, notifiable part), the plumbing supply, the isolation and bathroom-zone compliance, and the making good. It explains the kW/cable matrix, the Part P obligation, and bathroom electrical zones. For related work see shower installation pricing guide, consumer unit replacement pricing guide and extra sockets and lights pricing guide.
Key Facts
Unit and material costs
- Budget electric shower (8.5kW) — £70-£130
- Mid-range (9.5kW) — £120-£220
- Premium (10.5kW, thermostatic) — £200-£400
- Pumped/booster shower (low pressure) — £200-£500
- 10mm² twin & earth cable (per metre) — £4-£8
- 45A pull-cord ceiling switch — £12-£30
- 45A RCBO / MCB + 30mA RCD protection — £25-£60
- Shower riser rail, hose, head kit — £25-£90
- Isolating valve / flexi connector — £8-£25
Labour and ancillary costs
- Electrician day rate (Part P) — £280-£380 regional, £350-£480 London
- Plumber day rate — £200-£320 regional, £300-£420 London
- Like-for-like swap (existing supply) — £150-£300
- New dedicated circuit from CU — £300-£600
- New water supply run — £150-£350
- Consumer unit way / RCBO add — £80-£180
- Supply upgrade (if 60/80A main inadequate) — DNO £200-£550
- Making good / tiling around fixings — £80-£250
Regulatory and standards
- Building Regulations Part P — new circuit is notifiable, requires certification
- BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 — wiring regulations, Section 701 (bathrooms)
- Bathroom zones (701) — IP ratings and SELV requirements by zone
- Part G — water supply (for the plumbing connection)
Quick Reference Table
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Try squote free →Shower rating vs cable and protection (typical, subject to design)
| Shower kW | Current (≈) | Cable (typical run) | Protective Device |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5kW | 33A | 6mm² | 40A |
| 8.5kW | 37A | 6-10mm² | 40A |
| 9.5kW | 41A | 10mm² | 45A |
| 10.5kW | 46A | 10mm² | 50A* |
| 11kW+ | 48A+ | 10-16mm² | 50A+* |
*Exact cable and breaker sizing must be designed per BS 7671 for the actual run length, installation method, and grouping — never assume. Voltage drop and current-carrying capacity govern.
Job-type pricing
| Job | Trades | Typical Total |
|---|---|---|
| Like-for-like swap, same rating | 1 (electrician) | £150-£350 |
| Swap with rating increase + cable upgrade | 1-2 | £350-£700 |
| New install, dedicated circuit + supply | 2 | £600-£1,200 |
| New install + CU upgrade/supply work | 2 | £1,000-£2,000+ |
Detailed Guidance
The cable and breaker matrix — the safety core
The number one electric-shower hazard is an under-rated circuit: a higher-kW shower fitted on cable and a breaker sized for a lower load, causing overheating. Cable and protective device must be sized for the shower's current draw, the cable run length (voltage drop), the installation method (clipped, in insulation, in conduit), and grouping with other cables. As a rule of thumb a 9.5-10.5kW shower needs 10mm² cable and a 45-50A device, but the actual design is the electrician's calculation under BS 7671 — the table above is indicative only.
When uprating an existing shower (say 8.5kW to 10.5kW), the electrician must verify the existing cable and breaker can carry the new load. Often they can't, and the cable must be re-run — which turns a "simple swap" into a circuit job. Quote the swap conditional on the existing circuit being adequate, with the re-run as a provisional sum.
Part P — the notifiable circuit
Installing a new dedicated shower circuit is notifiable work under Building Regulations Part P and must be carried out or certified by a registered competent person (NICEIC, NAPIT, ELECSA, etc.) who issues an Electrical Installation Certificate and Building Regulations Compliance Certificate. A genuine like-for-like replacement of the shower unit on an existing, adequate circuit is generally not notifiable (it's maintenance/replacement), but any new circuit, any consumer unit work, and any work that adds a circuit in a special location is. This is why a brand-new shower install is an electrician's job, not a plumber's.
Bathroom zones and RCD protection
Bathrooms are "special locations" under BS 7671 Section 701, divided into zones by proximity to the bath/shower:
- Zone 0 — inside the bath/shower tray: only SELV (≤12V) permitted.
- Zone 1 — above the bath/shower to 2.25m: minimum IPX4, low voltage permitted with 30mA RCD; the shower unit itself sits here and must be a fixed, suitably rated appliance.
- Zone 2 — 0.6m beyond zone 1: IPX4.
- Outside zones — standard fittings, but 30mA RCD protection is required for all circuits serving the bathroom.
All electric shower circuits must be 30mA RCD protected. The isolator is a ceiling-mounted 45A pull-cord (no wall switches within reach of the shower) and the supplementary bonding requirements of the location must be satisfied (often achieved automatically where all circuits are RCD-protected and main bonding is in place).
The plumbing side
Electric showers run off the cold mains (or a suitably pressured cold supply) — they heat the water on demand, so no hot feed is needed. The supply must deliver adequate flow and pressure; low-pressure gravity-fed systems may need a pump (£200-£500) for a satisfactory shower. A 15mm cold feed with an isolating valve to the shower is standard. Check the incoming pressure on survey — a 10.5kW shower on a feeble supply gives a disappointing trickle and a complaint.
Hidden costs and margin protection
The five most-missed lines: (1) cable re-run discovered when an uprate exceeds the existing circuit; (2) consumer unit way — many older boards are full, needing a Henley block or an RCBO addition; (3) supply adequacy — a 60A main feeding a shower plus cooker plus everything else may need a DNO upgrade; (4) tiling/making good around new fixings and cable chases; (5) pump for low-pressure systems. Apply a survey-first discipline: quote the swap firm, the circuit upgrade as a clearly stated extra.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a plumber install an electric shower?
A plumber can connect the water and even physically mount the unit, but the electrical circuit — particularly any new dedicated circuit — is notifiable work under Part P and must be done or certified by a registered electrician. A like-for-like swap on an existing, adequate circuit can be a single competent person's job. A brand-new installation is properly a two-trade job: electrician for the notifiable circuit, plumber (or the electrician) for the water connection.
Can I just fit a more powerful shower on the existing cable?
Only if the existing cable and breaker are rated for the higher load — which often they are not. A jump from 8.5kW to 10.5kW raises the current from ~37A to ~46A and usually requires 10mm² cable and a larger protective device. Fitting a high-kW shower on under-rated cable is a fire risk. The electrician must verify (and usually upgrade) the circuit; quote the uprate conditional on this check.
Does an electric shower need its own circuit?
Yes — electric showers are high-current loads and require a dedicated radial circuit from the consumer unit, with 30mA RCD protection and a pull-cord isolator. They must never share a circuit with sockets or lights. The dedicated circuit is what makes a new installation notifiable under Part P.
Why might the shower be weak even though it's high-kW?
Electric showers heat water on demand, so a higher kW rating heats more water per second — but the flow is limited by the incoming cold mains pressure and the heating capacity. On a low-pressure or gravity-fed supply the shower may deliver only a trickle of hot water, especially in winter when the incoming water is colder. A booster pump or a check of mains pressure on survey prevents this complaint.
Regulations & Standards
The Building Regulations 2010, Part P — Electrical safety (notifiable circuits)
BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 — Requirements for Electrical Installations, Section 701 (bathrooms)
The Building Regulations Part G — Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency
Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999 — water connection compliance
Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 — isolation and safe working
BS EN 60335-2-35 — safety of instantaneous water heaters (electric showers)
shower installation pricing guide — mixer/non-electric shower pricing
consumer unit replacement pricing guide — circuit/CU upgrade context
extra sockets and lights pricing guide — incremental circuit pricing
electric shower installation — technical circuit detail